Thesis Statement Essay Example for Free

Postulation Statement Essay This paper depends on three movies. One, â€Å" All that paradise allows†, which was coordinated by Douglas Sirk and made in 1955 in the USA. The Second is a movement movie â€Å" Neighbours†, coordinated by Norman Mclauren and made in Canada in 1952 and the third is â€Å" Bicycle thieves†, coordinated by Victorio De Sica, and made in Italy in 1948. These movies essentially manage the human conduct towards his own kindred people. In various styles and settings, they consistently point towards the creature senses existing in every single one of us. Humankind, however professing to be so enlightened, learned and created, is still no superior to the creatures of the wilderness. Something is basically amiss with humankind. The paper that follows will get from the plots of each film, and attempt to legitimize that for each situation, that every last one of us, generally needs to grab away or assault on the opportunity and offices of our own kindred people. In this race, the might and the force wins. The cleaned universe of today is as yet an unseemly wilderness, where any semblance of Nigeria, Peru and Chilie are powerless cows and bison, and USA and Britain are the Lions and Tigers. It will, get from singular cases and contend that a similar situation exists in the global legislative issues of today. Would usa be able to live without sticking its nose into the interior undertakings of every single other nation of the purported third world? Genuine autonomy of any country or any individual essentially doesn't exist, and that is the thing that these movies attempt to demonstrate. On a more extensive scale, the conversation would likewise stretch to the escape clauses of the two significant beliefs of this world, Christianity and Islam. At the point when the religion itself advances savagery, by what means can ‘peaceful coexistence’ exist ? The true to life brightness of the three movies will likewise be talked about.

Agriculture and Development Free Essays

Agribusiness is in numerous pieces of the world is the fundamental wellspring of food and salary of family units. The job that farming plays being developed has been bantered during the most recent decades and the perspectives about it are exceptionally differing. Today, numerous creators think about farming as a fundamental factor for improvement and a significant instrument for destitution mitigation. We will compose a custom exposition test on Horticulture and Development or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now As I would like to think access to land and water is a crucial condition to guarantee the employment of poor people. The present economic situations and the financial advancement process make it hard for little ranchers to rival the universal circle, which drove numerous individuals to move out of farming. Likewise, the market-driven economy has genuine ecological results, which prompts the interest in the examination of increasingly maintainable farming strategies. In this article, we give a situational examination of farming in the third world, which warrants our enthusiasm for the equivalent. 1. Various perspectives about Agriculture and Development. For certain creators agribusiness is a supplier of crude material for the remainder of the financial areas and it is viewed as a minor supporter of fuel monetary turn of events. This shortsighted vision stand out from that of the individuals who consider farming to be a fundamental instrument for industrialization, permitting the exchange of money to urban zones, animating the market and, subsequently, bringing about monetary turn of events. As per Norton (2004), a large portion of monetary hypotheses of the most recent 50 years bolster industrialization as the premise of financial turn of events. Numerous legislatures supporting this hypothesis considered advancement to be rural merchandise as the key for financial development, without considering the impact of reliance that the new framework would make. 2. The impacts of the market on country agribusiness. The instance of Kenya, The worldwide economy and progression effectsly affects horticulture, and particularly on the economy of smallholder’s ranchers in the Third World. New market plans have brought open doors for certain ranchers, yet additionally had negative effect on others, who can't contend with the low costs set up by a changed exchange. A case of this is the situation of Kenya, which the same number of nations in Africa, experienced a solid monetary emergency during the 80s. The new worldwide terms of exchange and the expansion of the world loan costs, along with inside causes, (for example, one of the most noticeably terrible dry spell times of its history and political bungle) prompted sad results on its farming. Worldwide market courses of action significantly impact the rustic poor occupations as it builds up the guidelines that may not permit them to play in the market. These guidelines are intended to profit only enormous business ranchers, rather than provincial smallholders ranchers who have encountered a decrease in their livelihoods. Food costs are personally associated with the world market in territories where the poor live. 3. Farming examination for advancement. Smallholder ranchers produce food, which will be devoured by poor people, so country horticulture, is a key for the employments of most of the world’s least fortunate individuals (Kydd, 2002). Hence, farming is a focal inquiry of advancement and it needs the selection of helpful innovations for the distinctive provincial population’s needs. The thought is that smallholder ranchers will have the option to expand their abilities to improve their expectation for everyday comforts through their own endeavors. In this way, instead of tending to the indications ought to be smarter to address the reasons for neediness through the utilization of increasingly suitable agribusiness strategies to country ranchers. The commercialization of horticulture has likewise prompted a lot of farming practices totally not the same as those of the only remaining century. These progressions are essentially forced by the new market requests and by the producers’ endeavors to answer it. The new farming examples included an adjustment in the examination techniques did by private associations scanning for progressively effective creation rehearses. In this specific situation, progresses in biotechnology in the most recent decades have concentrated on beneficial markets, particularly orientated to enormous business farming. As indicated by Norton, (2004), water system alone can't be the main premise to flexibly food to an expanding total populace. Significant advances have been made in GMO as another option in contrast to food creation so as to take care of people in the future. â€Å"Participatory innovation development†, where the ranchers secure the control and assume a vital job on rural turn of events. Like in the prior years industrialization, little ranchers have again in his grasp the devices for mechanical change in farming, in spite of the fact that this new participatory procedure is still in its improvement stage. 4. Sexual orientation contemplations. Because of the fundamental job that ladies are playing today on the economy of the family in creating nations, agribusiness advancement examine can't disregard sex issues when structuring new projects. Ladies in numerous nations produce a huge piece of the food yields of the families and they are basic for the family’s food security (IFAD, 2001). . References. Reference index. Duncan, A. Howell, J. (1992). Basic Adjustment and the African Farmer. London and Portsmouth: ODI, James Currey Ltd. Heinemann Educational Books, Inc. o Search Top of Form The most effective method to refer to Agriculture and Development, Papers

Mild to Life-Threatening Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms

Mild to Life-Threatening Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms Addiction Alcohol Use Withdrawal and Relapse Print Mild to Life-Threatening Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 28, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 16, 2020 George Doyle/Stockbyte/Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Withdrawal and Relapse Binge Drinking Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery When heavy or frequent drinkers suddenly decide to quit cold turkey they will experience some physical withdrawal symptomsâ€"which can range from the mildly annoying to severe and even life-threatening. The severity of these withdrawal symptoms is usually dependent upon how chemically dependent the chronic drinker has become. Those who drink heavily on a daily basis, of course, have developed a high level of dependency, but even those who drink daily, but not heavily and those who drink heavily but not daily, can also be chemically dependent upon alcohol.?? When someone who has become alcohol dependent decides to stop drinking, they will experience some level of physical discomfort. For this reason, it is extremely difficult for them to merely stop drinking on their own without assistance and support. Why Never Again Doesnt Usually Mean Never for the Alcohol Dependent The scenario has been played over and over many times. After a particularly damaging or embarrassing binge, the hungover person will make an oath to never drink again and quite often is sincere about quitting. But with the onset of withdrawal symptoms also comes the craving for more alcohol. The body is telling the drinker that it needs alcohol. As the physical symptoms of withdrawal begin to increase, taking another drink simply becomes less painful than not taking oneâ€"or so it seems at the time. For those who have committed themselves to not drinking again, or forced by circumstances do not have access to alcohol, the struggle to fight the withdrawal symptoms can become a dangerous battle, one that can actually become life-threatening. Mild Symptoms of Withdrawl For those who are less chemically dependent, withdrawal symptoms might be as mild as getting the shakes or the sweatsâ€"or perhaps nausea, headache, anxiety, a rapid heartbeat, and increased blood pressure.?? Although these symptoms are uncomfortable and irritating, they are not necessarily dangerous. But they are often accompanied by the craving for more alcohol, making the decision to continue abstinence much more difficult to make. Even the morning after hangover of someone who only occasionally drinks to excess is actually a mild form of alcohol withdrawal from the excesses of the night before as the alcohol content of their blood begins to drop. The symptoms can appear within a few hours after not drinking. Common Hangover Symptoms Serious Symptoms of Withdrawal Within six to 48 hours after not drinking, hallucinations may develop. These usually are visual hallucinations but they can also involve sounds and smells. They can last for a few hours up to weeks at a time.?? Also within this time frame after quitting, convulsions or seizures can occur, which is the point at which alcohol withdrawal can become dangerous if not medically treated. The symptoms may progress to delirium tremens (DTs) after three to five days without alcohol. The symptoms of DTs include profound confusion, disorientation, hallucinations, hyperactivity, and extreme cardiovascular disturbances.?? Once DTs begin, they can cause cardiac disturbances, seizures and other medical complications that can be fatal. What Its Like to Go Through the DTs Getting Treatment for Alcohol Withdrawal The good news for those who are extremely alcohol dependent, and who wish to quit drinking, all of these symptoms can be alleviated and even eliminated with proper medical treatment.?? Typically, for those who are mildly dependent doses of vitamins (including Thiamine), a proper diet, and hydration will prevent most of the mild withdrawal symptoms from occurring. For the severely dependent, medication can be administered, but only by a physician. One approach is to substitute  benzodiazepines such as Librium  for alcohol and gradually reduce the dosage until the patient is drug-free.?? Don't Go It Alone If you are a heavy drinker and want to quit, consult a trained medical professional or a facility that specializes in alcohol and drug treatment, and be honest about your usual alcohol intake. You dont have to do it on your own to prove anything to anyone. Help is available; take advantage of it. The psychological withdrawal is difficult enough without having to fight the physical symptoms as well. Top Medical Treatment Options for Alcohol Withdrawal

U.s. Foreign Policy Towards Belarus - 1688 Words

To: Secretary of State John Kerry From: Rob Foglia, country desk officer of Belarus Re: Recommended U.S. foreign policy towards Belarus Date: October 12, 2014 Oppression in Belarus Breaking Free from Russia Belarus has the veil of a political stranglehold cast over it by the looming and neighboring Russia. Freedoms are non-existent, a tyrant maintains control over the country, and democracy is nowhere in sight. I have a few recommendations on how U.S. foreign policy towards Belarus can help fix many of these issues, and help direct the country towards Democracy. First, I will highlight some history on the so called ‘Republic† of Belarus to help put some context on the situation. Belarus became one of the first members of the†¦show more content†¦This led to elections in the early 1990’s, and Belarus declared itself independent in July 27th, 1990, and wrote a Declaration of State Sovereignty. The newly formed republic became primarily communist, mainly because of all the Russian integration that had already occurred. In 1994, The Republic of Belarus elected Alexander Lukashenko as the President of Belarus. He was officially reelected in 2001, 2006 and 2010. However, the United States (as well as other western Nations) does not recognize the results of the 2010 elections under which the Central Election Commission of Belarus declared Lukashenko president. This is because Western countries decried the election as a farce and an egregious affront to democracy and human rights. Many of Lukashenko’s opposition leaders had mysterious disappearances. The United States and the European Union called for the release of all imprisoned former candi dates, but took no further action except a travel ban on Lukashenko. By contrast, countries such as Syria, Russia, and China congratulated the re-elected incumbent. This is just a sample of the Dictatorship that is veiled as a Republic in Belarus. Transitioning into Democracy For a nation to truly be free, certain rights have to be available to the people. Freedom of speech, press, peaceful assembly, and religion are just a few of these things.

High Performance Teams - 2714 Words

In today’s business world, more and more organizations are moving away from the use of individual work assignments to a combination of manager-led and self-directing teams. These businesses are relying on groups of unique individuals to come together and work on a common goal with a shared purpose. The ultimate goal for these teams are to produce more than what the individuals could do separately. In order for those teams to accomplish this, they must become high performance teams. High performance teams consist of a small number of individuals with complementary skills, who are committed to a specific goal and mutually agree to hold each other accountable for their results. Those teams who make it to this level experience autonomy,†¦show more content†¦If it is a known fact that individuals tend to compare themselves to each other, then why are leaders in organizations so surprised that conflict, rivalry, or competition amongst team members occurs? Part of the reason is because while organizations have changed their thinking from an individualistic form of production to a collectivist form of teams, they have failed to change their form of recognition, incentives, motives, and culture to match. Organizations are promoting the idea of teams and working together for a common goal and purpose, all while offering incentives that are unchanged from the original idea of individual motivation and it is creating competition rather than the cooperation that they need for high performance teams (Beersma, Hollenbeck, Humphrey, Moon, Conlon, Ilgen, 2003). Unfortunately, there has been considerable controversy over the idea of competition and cooperation in teams. Some research shows that competition is beneficial, while others show that it creates the conflict organizations are trying to avoid. Therefore, it is important to examine the idea of competition and cooperation and seek to decide which is better to pursue. According to Scarborough (2012) one of the best qualities of business leaders or entrepreneurs is a competitive nature. So, ifShow MoreRelatedHigh-Performance Teams1225 Words   |  5 Pageshow a group can become a high-performance team. The purpose is also to examine the impact of demographic characteristics and cultural diversity on group behavior. This paper will illustrate how demographic characteristics and cultural diversity contribute to or detract from high-performance teams. High-Performance Teams A high-level of performance makes up the basis for groups and teams today. High-performance is a major focus for many organizations since group and teams have become more commonRead MoreHigh Performance Teams966 Words   |  4 PagesHigh Performance Teams Whether through sports, business, or family, nearly everyone has at one time or another has been part of a team. Teams are every where and if one plans on succeeding in business in today s workforce, they need to get used to it as it appears that teams are here to stay. Not every team though is productive. Very often teams end up performing poorly or result in internal conflict that gets out oh hand to the point that nothing gets done. Organizations both small and largeRead MoreEssay High Performance Teams701 Words   |  3 Pagesmanagers may be having in establishing self-directed, high-performing teams Some of the difficulties that managers may have when establishing self-directed, high- performance teams is that the team is not provided with a vision and directions. High performance teams are psychologically bound together by the team goals they work which help them to achieve their future aspirations. The manager is the team leader and should guide the team in the right direction. This vision can be articulatedRead MoreHigh Performance Team Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pageshow a team/group can become a high-performance team/group, examine the demographic characteristics and culture diversity and the impact on the team/group behavior. I will also describe how demographic characteristics and cultural diversity contribute to or detract from high-performance groups or teams. What is a team/group? A team/group is a group of people who form together to complete a mutual goal such as a presentation, paper, discussing a topic or creating a new design. How does a team/groupRead More High Performance Team Essay1586 Words   |  7 PagesHigh-Performance Team Abstract This paper will explain how a group within an organization becomes a high-performance team. It will also examine the impact of demographic characteristics and cultural diversity on group behavior. The paper will try to describe how demographic characteristics and cultural diversity contribute to, or detract from high-performance teams. Introduction There are a number of elements that are necessary for the creation of any team. These include: two or moreRead MoreDeveloping High Performance Team2374 Words   |  10 PagesDeveloping a High Performance Team Purpose: In today’s industries, companies demand a kind of responsiveness, speed, and quality that is beyond the reach of individual performance. High performance teams generate commitment and provide the structures that inspire employees to give their very best effort. Compared to employees working alone, teams make better decisions, products, and services. Companies rely on team’s ability to perform at high levels and quickly adapt to escalating demandsRead MoreGroups and High-Performance Teams1617 Words   |  7 Pagesof a high-performing team. Effective leaders are able to assemble a high-performance team with good hierarchical balance, measurable and attainable goals, and appropriate communication expectations across the team. They promptly address conflict resolutions and break down all physical barriers in managing multi-city offices and dispersed employees. By paying close attention to team demographics and diversity, good leaders will establish a solid gro up foundation which will result in a high-performanceRead MoreLeading High-Performance Teams Essay1651 Words   |  7 PagesLeading high-performance teams The team working is an important concept of the society wherein few people work together towards a common goal. In American culture, working in teams often considered contrary. Marvin Weisbord, author and organizational development expert, mentioned that, â€Å"Teamwork is the quintessential contradiction of a society grounded in individual achievement.† Still building, leading and organizing successful teams considered as a critical leadership task. It is alwaysRead MoreBuilding a High Performance Project Team2988 Words   |  12 PagesBUILDING A HIGH PERFORMANCE PROJECT TEAM - A key success factor in project management By : Kofi Amoakohene MS Operations Project Management Executive Summary Project management in today’s challenging economy requires collaborative effort across an organization. Project managers are expected to make the most out of their team regardless of its composition. Therefore, unless the group operates as a high performance team, the project will not successfully balance the trade-offRead MoreTeam Work and High Performance Organization21591 Words   |  87 PagesTeamwork and high performance work organisation Introduction Defining teamwork High performance workplace organisation Scope of study Incidence of teamwork Teamwork and autonomy Impact of teamwork on learning environment Job satisfaction Negative consequences of teamwork Organisational environment Conclusion References Annex 1: Sample survey questions Annex 2: Survey sources This report is available in electronic format only. Wyattville Road, Loughlinstown, Dublin 18, Ireland

Words Are Mightier Than the Sword Free Essays

Ayoub Awadalla Prof. Brumfield October 9, 2012 Words Are Mightier Than The Sword The story â€Å"By Any Other Name,† by Santha Rau, explains the memory of the writer’s first and last week as a student at an Anglo-Indian school. Santha Rau speaks about the happy, sad, and embarrassing moments she had in school. We will write a custom essay sample on Words Are Mightier Than the Sword or any similar topic only for you Order Now She also speaks about how earning a â€Å"valid† education, in western terms, is difficult to achieve in India. When someone is in an environment where it is typical to hear insensitive and irresponsible language, s/he will likely become insensitive and irresponsible. Insensitive and irresponsible speech typically becomes a chain reaction. Once someone speaks or says an insensitive or irresponsible thing, the other person will follow with being insensitive and irresponsible. An example was when Permila, Santha’s older sister, was getting ready to take a test, but the teacher made her and the other Indian kids sit in the back with a desk in between each other. The teacher said, â€Å"It was because Indians cheat. Once Permila heard this insensitive statement, she stormed out of her class, marched into Santha’s class and told her â€Å"get up, were going home. † When she got to Santha’s class, the teacher smiled at her in a kindly and encouraging way and said â€Å"now, you’re little Cynthia’s sister? † Permila wore a poker face that did not betray a single emotion. Treating Santha’s teacher with an insensitive way, just like her teacher treated her. Changing a name of a child is a confusing m atter for the child to understand. A child is a stranger when it comes down to lying. Most children, from ages of 3-6, are innocent and do not know how to lie. The head mistress changed Permila’s name to Pamela, and Santha’s name to Cynthia. Santha was too young to understand and was okay with the name changing. Permila kept a â€Å"stubborn silence† while Santha replied, â€Å"thanks you. † And when the teacher asked Santha for her name, she replied, â€Å"I don’t know. † She was confused; thus, did not know if she should say her real name, or the new name she received from the head mistress. This act by the head mistress was very irresponsible. She was too lazy to call Santha, her real name, so she gave her an artificial name. Being rude, insensitive, or speaking irresponsibly to someone will most likely cause him or her to be rude, insensitive, or speak irresponsibly to you too. One must be carful of what s/he speaks, because what comes around, goes around. Just like the head mistress spoke to the girls insensitively and irresponsibly, they both left the school and never went back. How to cite Words Are Mightier Than the Sword, Papers

The Theatre Essay Research Paper Introduction free essay sample

The Theatre Essay, Research Paper Introduction The chief ground why I chose to make my study on the history of theater in NY is because I find theatre really interesting ( As you know I do some of it myself ) . I besides grew up in a house full of theatre instructors. I think this subject is really of import to people who want to larn about theater because many people believe that theater in New York started on Broadway, but that is non true at all. In this study I would wish to demo you how theatre developed in New York. Chapter 1 eighteenth Century In the early 18th century the Dutch occupied most of New York. Other civilizations included the Germans, Scots, Irish and likely the most of import to theatre in all, the English. The English started to urbanise New York. Signs of the increasing urbanizing were largely seen between 1730 and 1770. We will write a custom essay sample on The Theatre Essay Research Paper Introduction or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page English headmasters started learning with Dutch co-workers in schools. Subsequently on in 1747 Columbia College was founded and a campus was established. The college taught musical direction and people could buy instruments at the local merchandiser. When vacations took topographic point people would hold entertainers preform in their gardens. Peoples would besides keep parties in tap houses like Robert Todd? s and Black Horse. These entertainers included puppeteers, acrobats, rope terpsichoreans and prestidigitators. At Todd? s public house, the first public concerts took topographic point every bit early as 1736. The presence of the royal governor changed peoples? societal activities. Every governor tried to do his ain illumination tribunal ( all were seeking to copy the English royal tribunal ) . In England, the theater had been an extension of the tribunal, so many governors tried to do theatre portion of their tribunal. In 1699 Richard Hunter petitioned for theatres in New York against Governor John Nafan, and won. Other than that nowhere is it recorded that he of all time produced any dramas but, it contributed to societal life. A few old ages subsequently Anthony Aston recorded that he spent the winter of 1703? Acting, authorship, courtship, and contending. ? 1 No other visual aspects of theatrical companies were of all time noted but, it is assumed there was recreational moving traveling on in courtyards. -3- Several decennaries subsequently another governor named William Cosby seemed to hold been linked to the visual aspect of two theaters in the metropolis. A theater was opened on December 11, 1752 in a edifice owned by Van Dam on Nassau Street. This is non that of import, although a little population of 8,622 ( nose count taken in 1730 ) was at that place to back up the theater. Even more astonishing was that there was a 2nd theater in the metropolis at the same clip. This was likely a wendy house on Broadway. Beside the being of these two theaters, nil else of import is known about their activities. By the late 1740s controls on theatrical companies in England had tightened. Therefore, many companies began to travel to the Americas. There is some grounds that several of these companies performed in the theater on Nassau Street. In 1758 former histrion David Douglass brought his company to NY and built a wendy house on Cruger? s Wharf. He built his 2nd theater in 1761 farther North on Chapel ( subsequently Beekman ) street. Douglass built his concluding theater in 1767 on John St. merely west of Broadway. This 3rd theater was Douglass # 8217 ; merely successful theater and had about no competition until 1797 when a theatre company from Philadelphia took over a circus amphitheater. -4- Chapter 2 nineteenth Century When the people returned to New York after the Revolutionary War in 1785, New Yorkers were happy to see a theater still standing after the business and devastation of much of the metropolis. New York made such a bounciness back that people who had lived at that place before the war hardly recognized it. If the first half of the nineteenth century was inordinately full of enlargement of the metropolis, there was besides great enlargement of the theater. At the bend of the century there was merely one wendy house, but by mid-century there were over two twelve. They were all over the metropolis, largely located where crowds would be attracted. A major theater in that clip was known as The New Theatre, built in 1798. The most of import thing about this theater is that it brought an about unpeopled country to a premier residential country. The Bowery Theatre, built in 1825 and subsequently called The Thalia, and the New Theatre, ( subsequently called the Park ) , were the most popular theaters built at this clip. The Park existed until 1848 and The Bowery, rebuilt five times on the same topographic point, was in usage until it burned down in 1929. -5- By the 1850s, Broadway had become the centre for theater in New York because it was going New York? s? Main Street. ? Harmonizing to George Templeton Strong, Broadway, now paved and lighted, had become? fit to walk in of an eventide. ? 2 By the terminal of the century, theaters had moved their manner up Broadway as far north as West 36 Street.In the 2nd half of the century, many immigrants were dwelling the metropolis. When they came, they brought their different civilizations and different facets of theater, demanding more theaters to house them. The Min strel show, about life in the South, had become really popular as good. -6- Chapter 3 twentieth Century As the population of the metropolis grew, it continued to travel north. The theaters moved with it. In 1895, Oscar Hammerstein I built a immense theater, the Olympia, near Long Acre Square ( where the New York Times is published ) . He chose a location between 44 and 45 Streets on Broadway. The theater was non successful, but he was subsequently called? The adult male who created Times Square? .3 Most of the theaters in usage today were built in the Times Square country between 1900 and 1930. Many theaters built at that clip were changed to film theaters or rupture down, but those that are still at that place serve as the bosom of American theater today. Right now, on Broadway, there are 20 two shows running. These are the shows, the theaters they are in and some information about each theater: 1. An Inspector Calls # 8211 ; Royale Theatre, 242 West 45 St. Opened January 11, 1927 with a show called Piggy. 2. Beauty and the Beast # 8211 ; Palace Theatre, 1564 Broadway. Opened March 24, 1913 with a music hall show. 3. Blood Brothers # 8211 ; Music Box Theatre, 239 West 45 St. Opened September 22, 1921 with a show called Music Box Revue. 4. Cats # 8211 ; Winter Garden Theatre, 1634 Broadway. Opened March 20, 1911with a show called La Belle Paree. 5. Crazy For You # 8211 ; Shubert Theatre,225 West 44 St. Opened October 2, 1913 with Hamlet. 6. Damn Yankees # 8211 ; Marquis Theatre, 1555 Broadway. Opened in the mid-1980s as portion of the Marriott Marquis Hotel. Three theaters were torn down to construct this hotel, over the protests of many theatre people. 7. Defending the Caveman # 8211 ; Helen Hayes Theatre, 240 W 44 St. Opened March 12, 1912 with a show called The Pigeon. This is the 2nd theater named after? The First Lady of The American Theatre. ? the first 1 was torn down for the Marriott. -7- 8. Grease # 8211 ; Eugene O? Neill Theatre,230 West 49 St. Opened November 25, 1925 with a show called Mayflowers. 9. The Heiress # 8211 ; Cort Theatre, 138 West 48 St. Opened December 12, 1912 with a show called Peg O? My Heart. 10. How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying # 8211 ; Richard Rodgers Theatre,226 West 46 St. Opened December 24, 1924 with a show called The Greenwich Village Follies. 11. Jackie Mason # 8211 ; Politically Incorrect # 8211 ; Golden Theatre, 252 West 45 St. Opened February 24, 1927 with a show called Puppets of Passion. 12. Kiss of the Spider Woman # 8211 ; Broadhurst Theatre, 235 West 44 St. Opened September 27, 1917 with a show called Misalliance. 13. Les Miserables # 8211 ; Imperial Theatre, 249 West 45 St. Opened December 25, 1923 with a show called Mary Jane McKane. 14. Love! Heroism! Compassion! # 8211 ; Walter Kerr Theatre,219 West 48 St. no other information available. 15. Miss Saigon # 8211 ; Broadway Theatre, Broadway at 53 St. Opened December 24, 1924 with a show called The New Yorkers. 16. The Moliere Comedies # 8211 ; Roundabout Theatre, 1530 Broadway no other information available. 17. The Phantom of the Opera -Majestic Theatre, 247 West 44 St. Opened March 28, 1927 with a show called Rufus LeMaire? s Affairs. 18. Show Boat # 8211 ; Gershwin Theatre, 222 West 51 St. Opened November 18, 1972 with a show called Via Galactica. 19. Sunset Boulevard # 8211 ; Minskoff Theatre, 200 West 45 St. Opened March 13, 1973 with a show called Irene. 20. Translations # 8211 ; Booth Theatre, 222 West 45 St. Opened October 16, 1913 with a show called The Great Adventure. 21. Uncle Vanya # 8211 ; Circle in the Square, 1633 Broadway. Opened November 15, 1972 with a show called Mourning Becomes Electra. 22. The Who? s TOMMY # 8211 ; St. James Theatre, 246 West 44 St. Opened September 26, 1927 with a show called Merry Malones.4 -8- Decision By making this this study I have gained alot of cognition about the history of theater in New York. I think that it is of import that we learn about our theatric heritage because it has alot to make with every twenty-four hours jobs. Some theater is for societal agencies and some theater is here to learn us about something. -9- End Notes 1. Mary C. Henderson, The City and the Theatre ( James T.White A ; Company ; 1973, New Jersey ) Pg. 13 2. Ibid Pg. 88 3. Ibid Pg. 196 4. Louis Botto, At This Theatre ( Dodd Mead Company ; 1984 New York ) Various Pgs. Theatre Week ( That New Magazine ; 1995 New York ) Pg. 51 -10- Bibliography Botto, Louis ; At This Theatre ; Dodd Mead Company, 1984, New York Brockett, Oscar G. ; History of the Theatre, Sixth Edition ; Allyn and Bacon, 1991, Needham, MA Henderson, Mary C. ; The City A ; the Theatre ; James T. White and Company, 1973, Clifton, New Jersey Ommanney, Katharine A ; Schanker, Harry H. ; The Stage A ; The School, Fifth Edition ; McGraw-Hill, Inc. , 1982, New York Ortleb, Charles L. , Publisher and Editor-in-Chief ; Theatre Week ; Vol. 8, No. 33, Issue 39 ; March 20, 1995, New York

Twig Anatomy for Tree Identification

Twig Anatomy for Tree Identification To use a tree twig key means learning a twigs botanical parts. A key can help you identify a tree to the specific species by asking two question where you can affirm one and eliminate the other. This is called a dichotomous key. Here  is one of the best online twig keys. Terms You Must Know Opposite or Alternate Twigs: Most tree twig keys start with the arrangement of leaf, limb, and buds. It is the primary first separation of the most common tree species. You can eliminate major blocks of trees just by observing its leaf and twig arrangement. Alternate leaf attachments have one unique leaf at each leaf node and typically alternate direction along the stem. Opposite leaf attachments pair leaves at each node. Whorled leaf attachment is where three or more leaves attach at each point or node on the stem. The opposites are maple, ash, dogwood, paulownia buckeye and boxelder (which is really a maple). The alternates are oak, hickory, yellow poplar, birch, beech, elm, cherry, sweetgum, and sycamore. The Terminal Bud: There is a bud on the tip of every twig where growth occurs. It is often larger than the lateral buds and some can be absent. Trees easily identified by their terminal buds are yellow poplar (mitten or duckbilled shaped), dogwood (clove-shaped flower bud) and oak (clustered bud ends). The Lateral Buds: These are buds on each side of the branch. The trees easily identified by a lateral bud is beech (long, pointed scaled bud) and elm (buds off center over leaf scar). The Leaf Scar: This is a scar of leaf attachment. When the leaf drops, a scar is left just under the bud and it can be unique. The trees easily identified by its leaf scars are hickory (3-lobed), ash (shield-shaped)and dogwood (leaf scar encircles the twig). The Lenticel: There are cork-filled pores on most trees that permit the living inner bark to breathe. I use the narrow, long and light lenticels to partly identify just one species that can be tricky - black cherry. The Bundle Scar: You can see scars within the leaf scar that are a big help in identification. These visible dots or lines are cork filled ends of tubes that supply the leaf with water. The trees easily identified by its bundle or vein scars are ash (continuous bundle scars), maple (three bundle scars), and oaks (numerous scattered bundle scars) The Stipule Scar: This is the scar of a leaf-like attachment just off the leaf stem. Since all trees do not have stipules the presence or absence of stipule scars is often helpful in identifying a winter twig. The trees easily identified by its stipule scar is magnolia and yellow poplar. The Pith: The pith is the soft inner core of the twig. The trees easily identified by its pith are black walnut and butternut (both with chambered pith) and hickory (tan, 5-sided pith). One bit of caution when using the above markers. You need to observe an average-looking and maturing tree and stay away from root sprouts, seedlings, suckers and juvenile growth. Rapidly growing young growth can (but not always) have atypical markers that will confuse the beginning identifier.

WRITE PAPERS FOR MONEY

WRITE PAPERS FOR MONEY Its no secret that writing is a passion that you have not noticed before. Writing for money is an exciting opportunity to unite your job and your hobby. How do you start writing for money today? Well there are a number of different opportunities like article writing, short story writing, copywriting, web-site content writing, essay writing, etc. Start with a company you would like to work with and apply for the job by sending your complete resume and a sample of your perfect writing. If you remember that you have written good papers back at your college or university, then you should try to write papers for money. You never know what outcome there can be.   Another characteristic about yourself that you should develop is the confidence in what you write about. Self-frustration and getting lost is not going to get you anywhere. You have to stay confident of what you write about. If you find yourself not having enough knowledge or experience, read more materials about the topic and get prepared. Nobody was born with the developed and skillful writing. All major authors trained themselves as they were constantly writing something. Another important thing is to stay focused meaning do not pay too much attention to bad reviews. Yes it is important to benefit from your down-falls, yet it is more important to stay focused and continue what you are doing right now. Keep on writing!

A circumstance in ministry where issues of professional conduct Essay

A circumstance in ministry where issues of professional conduct required exploration - a reflection - Essay Example Anent to these responsibilities, the church is also constituted with peoples of varying educational level, cultural roots, philosophy of life, political paradigms, social influences, strata in the community, familial orientations, standards of relations and their ‘otherness’ including the walls they built or their varying perceptions to almost everything. Ministers or pastors will deal with them everyday with their differences although they may share commonalities. At such context, church ministers and leaders would possibly be handling varied and conflicting responses whenever there are radical structural changes that will disturb the normative processes and operation of the church such as conversing or adding missionary functions to pastoral works (Adair, 2005). Conflicting expectations and assumptions may also get in the way as tension mounts in work-situation or if there are changes in its theological frameworks of service. This situation is further exacerbated with rapid cultural and social changes which can trigger defensive or bewildering reactions due to sudden shift on unfamiliar systems. Sometimes, Ministers will have difficulty convincing people whose reactions are too radical and confrontational, apparently due to fixity of Christian’s symbolical systems or often due to peoples’ fear to change itself (Bayes, Sledge, Holbrook & Rylands, 2006). Often, reactions can trigger conflict situations and if not managed well, co uld escalate to a level that will negatively impact to the church itself. In such context, there is indeed a need to improve the capacity of ministers and pastors to lead effectively by espousing dialogues and discourses to effectively communicate developmental goals for pastoral and ministerial works; promote peacebuilding within and outside the church’s framework; uphold conflict management and

Raising the Ante Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Raising the Ante - Case Study Example The cost of reimbursement of women within the firm needs be analysed in relation to the financial situation of the firm. The suffering of these women in relation to gender discrimination is important to be evaluated (Shaw, 419). As a board member within the firm accommodating the views of Ms. Warren would impact on the performance of the firm. Additionally, is considered as being wise for the firm to compensate the employees in terms of salaries for the present discriminations since the board is not accountable for the past discriminations that were levelled to women by a different board. Hence as a board member my decision would be for the firm to make compensations in terms of salaries for the present discrimination of women in the firm (Shaw, 419). In relation to the case study the board members are facing an ethical dilemma. The ethical dilemma involves a conflict between the mental ethics and moral obligations. Discrimination in terms of gender is morally wrong and not accepted globally. Discrimination within the workplace leads to demotivation thereby affecting the productivity of the firm. The ethical issues in the case study relates to unequal treat of workers within the firm. The theory of egoism by Adam Smith is based upon the premise that the goodness or badness of something is founded upon the satisfaction of the needs of individuals. In this case the actions of Ms. Warren can be considered as being right due to the fact that it would bring benefits to herself and other employees in the firm (Shaw, 420). Ms. Warren presentation to the board was based on the impression that the other employees in the firm supported her proposal. However, in real sense that was not the case as other employees in the firm were of the opinion that the readjustment of salaries was unfair and were willing to forget the past and concentrate on the present. Therefore through her false impression that Ms. Warren presented

Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Non-syndromic oligodontia

Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Non-syndromic oligodontia Case report Title of the article: â€Å"Esthetic Rehabilitation of Non-syndromic oligodontia-an innovative approach.† Abstract: This case report describes the esthetic rehabilitation of a 13 year old girl presenting with non-syndromic oligodontia, who compromised in esthetics, occlusal function, development and functional growth of the bones. The oral rehabilitation was performed with direct composite restoration using thermoformed templates along with reinforced polyethylene fibers since it is a viable alternative to re-establish the masticatory function and esthetics, allowing the patient to achieve greater self-esteem and better social acceptance. Key words: Composite restoration, Oligodontia, Reinforced polyethylene fibers, Thermoformed template. Introduction: A tooth is defined as congenitally missing if it has not erupted in the oral cavity and is not visible on the radiograph. All primary teeth should have erupted by the age of 3 and all permanent teeth except third molars between the ages of 12 and 14. Therefore 3-4 year old children are suitable for diagnosis of congenitally missing primary teeth by clinical examination and 12-14 year old children, for diagnosis of permanent missing teeth, excluding the third molars.1 Dental agenesis is most common developmental anomaly in human, which can occur, in an isolated fashion or as part of a syndrome.2 In the permanent dentition, hypodontia has a prevalence of 1.6% to 9.6%, excluding agenesis of the third molars. Oligodontia has a population prevalence of 0.3% in the permanent dentition. It occurs more frequently in girls at a ratio of 3:2. In the deciduous dentition, hypodontia occurs less often (0.1%-0.9%) and has no significant sex distribution.3 Dental agenesis is classified according to the number of teeth involved and may be classified into hypodontia, oligodontia, and anodontia. Thus, hypodontia is defined as the congenital absence of less than six permanent teeth, full anodontia as the absence of all permanent teeth.4 The term oligodontia is generally used when the development of six or more teeth did not occur (KOTSIOMITI et al., 2000), and such a condition may be related to family history, syndromes, traumas, infections, and severe intrauterine or endocrine disorders (KOTSIOMITI et al., 2000; MCDONALD; AVERY, 2000). Oligodontia usually occurs as a part of syndromes. It may occur as a non-syndromic isolated familial trait linked to mutations of the MSX1 and PAX9, or as a sporadic finding.5 Non-syndromic oligodontia has been found either sporadic or familial in nature.6 Syndromic and non-syndromic form of Oligodontia can be differentiated by ruling out the presence of associated symptoms. Oligodontia presents clinical symptoms depending on the number and location of missing teeth. Positional changes of teeth, variation in their morphology and size may occur in the existing teeth. It may be associated with growth disturbances of the maxillofacial skeleton thus affecting the facial appearance.7 The absence of teeth in young patients can cause esthetic, functional, and psychological problems, particularly if the teeth of the anterior region are involved. The most commonly used method of diagnosis of dental anomalies is clinical examination accompanied by radiographic examination.8 There are several treatment options for adult and young patients with agenesis although, there are few studies demonstrating treatment in pediatric patients.9 The optimal therapy should include an interdisciplinary team approach, and rely on positive interaction between pediatric dentists, orthodontists, oral and maxillofacial surgeons and prosthodontics.10 The early diagnosis and treatment are important to improve masticatory function, speech, and self-appearance to reduce the psychosocial impact.9 This case report describes the dental rehabilitation of a young patient with direct composite restorations using thermoformed templates, which not only act as crown formers to re-establish the anatomical contour of the defective teeth but also control the amount of restorative material used and minimize the patient’s chair side-time. Along with this reinforced polythelene fibers are also used as an interim restoration. Case Report: A 13-year-old female patient referred to department of Pedodontics and preventive dentistry, college of dental sciences, Davangere, complaining of spacing between teeth in the upper and lower front region. A detailed history was undertaken with the patient and his legal guardian, who revealed her past medical history, was non-contributory and family history revealed that she was born to non-consanguineous marriage parents with normal delivery and mother did not suffer from any disease during pregnancy, none of the family member had congenitally missing teeth. The patient had no history of trauma but had severe aesthetic dissatisfaction which resulted in several social problems. On general physical examination her height and weight were normal according to her age and she was well oriented and active. On extra oral examination she was normal in her facial appearance and did not show any physical or skeletal abnormality. She had a mild concave profile, a mild reduction of the lower third of facial height, with a marked nasolabial angle and procumbent lip contours; however, the facial symmetry was not affected. No clicking or crepitus of the temporomandibular joint was detected and masticatory muscles were not sensitive upon palpation. On intra oral examination, soft tissues examination was normal. Oral hygiene was considered satisfactory. Hard tissue examination revealed presence of erupted 11 permanent teeth and 8 overeretained primary teeth (11,21,24,37,34,33,31,41,42,44,47) 63 and 83 were in grade II mobility. The remaining permanent teeth were missing clinically; she also had upper midline diastema between permanent central incisors, generalized spacing and underdeveloped alveolar ridges in the anterior mandibular region. In addition, no parafunctional habit was present. Suspecting the congenital absence of permanent teeth panoramic radiograph was taken which showed missing teeth; 12,16,17,22,26,27,32,35,36,43,46 [Figure 1], [Figure 2]. There was absence of dental caries and no previous treatment for the missing teeth was done. A provisional diagnosis of partial anodontia was given with differential diagnosis of ectodermal dysplasia; Rieger syndrome and Witkop syndrome were considered. In view of the oligodontia of permanent teeth, a detailed examination was done to rule out syndromes associated with oligodontia. Paediatric consultation was taken regarding general health status of the patient. Complete set of investigations were done. Routine examination of blood including serum calcium, alkaline phosphate, TSH, T3, T4 was done. The findings of these investigations were within normal range. During physical examination, hairs were not thin and sparse, nails were not brittle and no difficulty in perspiration was seen, which ruled out absence of ectodemaldysplsia. On occular examination, no signs of glaucoma was seen, ruling out Rieger syndrome and Van Der Woude syndrome was ruled out as there was no associated cleft palate or any mucosal cysts in lower lip. Final diagnosis of Non-syndromic partial anodontia/o ligodontia was given. Full mouth rehabilitation was planned; the teeth present were abnormal in morphology and were aesthetically restored after extraction of mobile teeth. The restorations of the defective teeth were carried out in stages. Each treatment session lasted between 1 and 2 hrs depending on the patient’s tolerance and acceptability toward treatment. Problems encountered when attempting to restore the palatal or lingual sites of the affected teeth using composite with free-hand technique so as to create a proper anatomical contour and to obtain a homogenous thickness of the material used. To overcome this, alginate impressions of both the dentitions were taken and stone casts were made. The defective areas of the tooth structure on the stone casts were filled and reconstructed anatomically using inlay wax [Figure 3]. Over the contoured cast, secondary impression was made and final cast was poured with stone. The reconstructed stone casts were sent to the laboratory for fabrication of transparent thermoform â€Å"Biostar† templates that conform to the anatomical shape of the reconstructed crowns. A 0.5mm thickness transparent thermoforming disc made of copolyester was heated up to 170 ºc for 50 s and, once the disc softened, it was pressed onto the stone casts. The pressed templates were allowed to cool and later removed and trimmed [Figure 4]. The produced templates act as crown formers to reconstruct the defective teeth. Initially, the upper four permanent incisors were restored. Minimal tooth structure was removed in order to provide additional retentive element to aid adhesion of the restorative material. Adequate volume of composite material was packed into the template that corresponds to the desired area of teeth to be restored. The template was then placed over the affected teeth and light cured. Upon curing, the template was removed from the teeth and the restored areas were examined for any defectiveness. The composite restorations were polished and contoured using a combination of rotary discs of various grades of polishing burs to create aesthetically pleasing restorations. Due to congenitally missing 43 there was a wide gap present between 42 and 44 which was aesthetically not pleasing even after restoring all 4 lower anteriors. Therefore fabrication of a fiber reinforced composite (FRC-RIBBOND) space maintainer using the acrylic tooth was planned. An acrylic crown of desired size and form was selected. Horizontal groove was made in the middle third of the crown palatal to at nearly 2-mm depth using a round diamond bur (No. 8) to accommodate the thickness and width of Ribbond. The required length of the fiber (Ribbond) was measured using dental floss between the adjacent teeth extending from distal surface of 42–44. Enamel on the lingual surfaces of both the acrylic crown and adjacent teeth were etched with 37% phosphoric acid for 20 s (Scotchbond Etchant; 3M ESPE, St Paul, MN, USA). The fiber soaked in bonding agent was adapted using a tweezer onto the acrylic crown to ensure that it fits into the groove and light cured. Thereafter, it was coated with flowable resin (3M, ESPE) and light cured (Elipar 2500, Halogen Curings Light; 3M ESPE) from multiple directions for 20 s, which increased the mechanical strength of the space maintainer. Fiber-adapted acrylic crown was then positioned in the edentulous space and adapted to the adjacent teeth. Flowable composite application was initiated starting from the distal aspects of 42 44 and cured. This enabled us to stabilize the acrylic crown and check for its correct position. After confirming the correct position, the remaining fiber was coated with composite and cured. Finally, occlusion was adjusted; finishing and polishing (Sof-Lex; 3M ESPE) was performed [Figure 5]. The patient was informed about the importance of good oral hygiene and regular follow up. Follow up of 6 months revealed good retention and satisfactory esthetics [Figure 6]. Discussion: Oligodontia (severe partial anodontia) is a developmental dental anomaly refers to congenital lack of more than six teeth excluding third molars. The exact etiology for oligodontia is unknown. Various factors have been described in the literature.11 Oligodontia condition should not be neglected as it may result in various disturbances like abnormal occlusion, altered facial appearance which may cause psychological distress, difficulty in mastication and speech especially during the formative age. Thus early diagnosis and treatment of these patients is very important. The treatment of oligodontia could be challenging if there are several missing teeth and malocclusion present. Treatment planning should take into account the age of the patient, number and condition of retained teeth, number of missing teeth, condition of supporting tissues, the occlusion and interocclusal space.12 The treatment should be planned thoughly as it needs multidisciplinary appoarch. Treatment options include orthodontic therapy, speech therapy, implants, adhesive techniques, removable partial prostheses, fixed prostheses and over dentures to ensure adequate and durable results.13,14 Most young patients require the fabrication of a partial denture as an interim procedure before definitive restoration is planned. Early treatment improves speech and masticatory function in addition to psychological implications that may greatly help in regaining self-confidence of the young patient. Prosthodontic rehabilitation is fundamental in these situations that allow the child to lead a normal life without damaging self-esteem or psychological development and ensuring that behavior remains unaffected.15 The prosthetic rehabilitation using complete dentures had lot of benefits including better social acceptance, self-esteem and restoring normal functional demands of the patient such as chewing as showed in case report by Manu R et.al.16 The age of the patient for the present case was carefully considered, since younger adults require special attention with regard to their psychological and emotional condition, and particularly the anatomical changes related to facial growth. In the present case, the patient was in an early adolescent stage. The posterior teeth were still in the erupting phases and, therefore, restoration of the defective teeth with permanent and complex restorations was contraindicated. Composite restorative material was selected as a suitable replacement of the defective structures because of its esthetics and high sustainability and also it provides excellent conservative transitional treatment.17 Initially, the defective anterior teeth were restored using a free-hand technique. However, due to small inaccessibility on the palatal and lingual aspects of the teeth, it was not possible to carry out proper restorations. The time spent to restore a single tooth was prolonged and each restored tooth needed more trimming and polishing. Thus, these templates act as an adjunct to allow easy restoration of the defective teeth. Similarly with the present report, this template method has also been proven successfully in a case report by Sockaling am et.al.18 Satisfactory restorations of the lost teeth space present in between mandibular anterior teeth was a challenge to the paediatric dentist as there are limited treatment options in children.19 While long-term single tooth replacement options such as conventional fixed bridges, resin bonded dentures, removable dentures, and single tooth implants may be the treatment choice for adults, they have limited use in children. As in growing children, gingival and bone architecture undergoes changes demanding provisional restorations to achieve good esthetics and maintain edentulous space until definitive restoration is planned.20 For the success of single tooth restoration bonding of the restoration to adjacent teeth is important. So grooving, use of etching, and bonding procedures increase retention.19 In the present case, a groove was made on the lingual surface of the acrylic tooth, 42 and 44 to enhance maximum adhesion, durability, and also to provide mechanical support. Acrylic restoration provides several advantages such as desirable esthetics (a sense of natural feeling), ease of use, and direct bonding to tooth structure with reduced cost. Besides, it provided better gingival health (lesser plaque retention), greater patient–parent satisfaction, and less clinical time in acquisition of natural crown anatomy.19 Minimally invasive adhesive restorations using Ribbond was selected in the present case, as it is an ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber having virtually no memory, translucent, colorless and disappears within the composite or acrylic without show through offering excellent esthetics. Hence, it adapts to the contours of the teeth and dental arch. Children with oligodontia appear to have worse oral health related quality of life than children with dental decay and malocclusion.21 However long-term studies are required to evaluate their prolonged use. Conclusion: Child patient suffering from oligodontia may have severe functional, esthetic and psychological problems especially during the early years of life as reported in the present case. Thus, these thermoformed templates act as an adjunct to allow easy restoration of the defective teeth. The FRC space maintainer technique described in this case can satisfactorily restore esthetics and function and hence suggested as an alternative to conventional techniques. However, it can be considered as an interim treatment until a definitive restoration can be performed. 1

Castle Rock Essay

How is an Atmosphere of Fear and Evil Created in the Chapter ‘Castle Rock’? The infamous ‘Lord of the Flies’ chapter ‘Castle Rock’: By the time you reach the chapter â€Å"Castle Rock†, the children’s behaviour is deteriorating, as they turn into savages, and start attacking and stealing from each other to survive in the ghastly wilderness. It is here that they expect that nobody will travel to rescue and protect them from the malignity from the horrifying island. The author tries to manipulate and influence the reader. He portrays an image that every inhabitant on the island has turned savage; however this is not the case. In fact ‘Piggy’ and Ralph are still sane, although it totally destroys Ralph’s heart, that Roger massacred ‘Piggy’ with the up-most aggression. Hence everybody chased him with repugnance to murder him with bullet sharp wooden spears. All of this puts the readers’ mind into overdrive, and makes the reader petrified. Cleverly by writing, ‘Ralph protested out of the heart of civilisation’ Makes the reader feel sorry for Ralph in his desperation, for all that he desires, which is peace. Moreover, the reader even feels a little guilty, due to the fact that the reader cannot do anything to help Ralph in his ventures. The author says, ‘Awful things have been done on this island’. This insinuates that mysterious and violent transpirences occur day and night. Some are noticed, and some are left overlooked, almost as if it is the norm, or because it is top secret never to be whispered to any other human soul. This makes most of the children want to use its unknown terror to cause chaos. One example of language and punctuation used in the chapter ‘Castle Rock’ is devised to create an atmosphere of fear and evil is, ‘The shivering, silvery unreal laughter of the savages sprayed out and echoed away. A gust of rage shook Ralph! ’ When the author says ‘unreal laughter’ it hints at something sinister and the fact that something evil is in the atmosphere around them. The author makes it sound as if it is a normal and acceptable occurrence, because he doesn’t add any special punctuation to it to make it sound more bloodcurdling than the average day in ‘Castle Rock’. Furthermore, the punctuation used in this quote, ‘A gust of rage shook Ralph! ’ shows how furious Ralph is, by adding an exclamation mark for emphasis. This makes the reader feel the fear of what Ralph might do. In other parts of the chapter, the author creates confusion, which makes the reader think of the multiple directions that a specific part of the chapter can lead to. The author uses his genius skill to manipulate his description to have more than one meaning. One of the meanings is to incite fear, and the other is to bring hope into the hearts of the readers. Another example of language and punctuation used is the quote, ‘Then there was, there was†¦ that’s his fault too. ’ When the author writes ‘There was, there was’, the words ‘there was’ are repeated to show the anxiety of the children who are saying these words. As well as that, the author says ‘†¦ that was his fault too’ the ellipses used shows that what the children had to say was too gruesome to pronounce. The language used shows that someone has committed something so appalling that it cannot be mentioned and that it is something that terrifies the living daylights out of them. In due course, I think that the fear and evil has consumed the island, because it makes most of the children resort to slaughtering pigs just for fun, because they have lost their innocence and conscience. This is mainly down to the fact that there is no law, there is nobody to tell them right from wrong; they think that they have the right to do anything that they desire, there is no concept of crime and punishment. This makes it almost impossible for anybody to live in peace or harmony. Another reason is because secretly they are all scared stiff of Jack, because he is the eldest and biggest, physically, and he has a powerful ally to fight for him and to protect him, known as Roger, however his biggest ally of all is fear itself. Ultimately, Jack wants to have all of his enemies to live in fear, so they slowly turn to him, because when they are fearful of him, they know that the longer they stay with Jacks number one enemy, the worse their punishment would be if he were to capture them. So they eventually turn to him for guidance and protection. Thus, this makes him the ‘king’ of the island in a violent and brutal way.

Persuasive Speech Against Gun Control Essay - 672 Words

Specific Purpose Statement: To persuade my audience that each individual must take responsibility for his or her own actions. The must not blame guns for problems caused by people. . . Attention Grabber: Gun control isnt about guns, its about control . Body of Speech . Id like to read a quote by our 3rd president Thomas Jefferson. Laws that forbid the carrying of arms disarm only those who are neither inclined nor determined to commit crimes. Such laws make†¦show more content†¦Many times an over zealous government takes actions that cannot be justified. A good example of this is the Ruby Ridge Incident, where a mans wife and son were killed over a minor firearm offense. Some States have enacted their own laws. Florida has allowed its citizens to carry a concealed weapon. Since this law was enacted the murder rate has dropped by 29%. Over the same period of time the nationwide murder rate increased by 11%. This clearly shows that guns in the hands of law-abiding citizens can prevent crime. In contrast many of our countries major cities have banned all guns. In 1976 guns were banned in Washington DC. Since then the murder rate has risen 400%. According to a CBS poll, 64% of Americans rightfully understand and dont believe gun control l aws reduce crime anyway. History has proven that every nation, which has disarmed its citizenry, has ended up with a dictator, a police state, and with countless horrible atrocities. It is true that we either learn from history or history will repeat itself. Personal Protection Not only is it our right to own guns for protection against a overbearing government, but also against those who intend to infringe on the peoples security. The criminals dont care about gun control laws for themselves. Actually, they are hoping for more laws will pass for gun control. It makes breaking the law safer and easier for them. A common belief is that people dont need guns because we have theShow MoreRelatedGun Control859 Words   |  4 PagesScholarly Essay: Gun Control There has been considerable debate recently in Canada over the issue of gun control. The Canadian parliament enacted the Firearms Act to enforce gun control by requiring gun owners to register their firearms. Just recently, the gov ernment of Alberta lead in a charge, including five other provinces and numerous pro-gun groups, complaining that the law is unconst... Gun Control Gun control Gun Control Part I:Introduction The issue of gun control and violenceRead MoreArgumentative Essay Gun Control1410 Words   |  6 Pages English 101 Argumentative/Persuasive Essay 4/12/2013 Word Count 1,255 Readability 12.3 There are new proposed gun control laws in the aftermath of the massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newton, Connecticut that occurred on December 14th, 2012. 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As a co-host country, Poland seemsRead MoreThe Battle Of The Cold War2072 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Cold War, which significantly ended any nuclear threats that the Soviet Union had shown, and by helping the Soviet Union in throes of their revolution and the freedom promises he influenced, contributed to Reagan’s legacy as an intellectual, persuasive, and important leader to the end of the Cold War. HISTORICAL CONTEXT The dropping of the atomic bomb in Japan from America ended World War II, but it started what would become another war. This war was known as the Cold War, and it began withRead MoreCritical Metaphor Analysis Approach7941 Words   |  32 Pages I. INTRODUCTION II. OBJECTIVES III. MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF METAPHOR IV. METAPHOR AND OTHER LANGUAGE FEATURES ANALYSIS OF MARGARET THATCHER’S SPEECH TO 1987 CONSERVATIVE PARTY CONFERENCE IN BLACKPOOL V. CONCLUSION VI. REFERENCES VII. APPENDIX I I. ------------------------------------------------- INTRODUCTION Rhetoric is the

Grief Programs Native Americans and Death - 1722 Words

Grief Programs: Native Americans and Death Lisa Shewmaker University of the Rockies Abstract This paper will look at existing organizations and programs that provide parent home visits for infant and child loss in culturally diverse populated areas in the United States. These programs generally do not encompass grief recovery for the Native American community. As social workers and providers of these services, it is important to understand this cultural group, know their rituals and beliefs surrounding death and the burial of their dead, and to be open to changes that might be needed within their programs to address the needs of the Native American community. This paper will address the Native American beliefs on death, their rituals†¦show more content†¦Some professionals may mistakenly view the silence, use of metaphors, and indirectness as resistance or lack of understanding (Sutton amp; Nose, 1996, p. 32). Native Americans may avoid direct or sustained eye contact and may not demonstrate affect, even during a crisis. Thus, effective communication becomes the ver y foundation from which the relationship between the worker and client progresses (Sutton amp; Nose, 1996). Across cultures, common experiences after a child’s death such as disconnectedness from friends and family, abandonment of faith, isolation, and guilt can create multiple dilemmas for families. Shaking their belief in the order of the world, this type of traumatic loss often fosters a sense of total helplessness. Spirituality can play an important role, across cultures, in helping families to heal and discover meaning after a child’s death. In many Native American tribes, soul-searching, meditation, and ancestor prayer may play a role in providing an altered state of consciousness that is necessary for some to discover meaning in the loss. The social worker can do the following to encourage and facilitate an open dialogue that enables, empowers, and engages Native American families: * Ask permission to act. * Ask about their rites and rituals, culture, religion, and belief system. Caregivers can humbly admit their own lack of knowledge, becoming willing students andSho w MoreRelatedUnderstanding The Lakota Sioux Tribe1542 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding the Lakota Sioux I have chosen to conduct research and develop my project around the Native American group, the Lakota Sioux. In particular, my focus will be on the role trauma plays in their culture. I chose The Lakota Sioux because of the fact that they are from the area and surrounding area of where I live and I have always had an interest in Native Americans. 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